Geopolits - South Asia Archives

The Pahalgam Attack: Indus Waters Treaty and Deep Crisis in India-Pakistan Relations

April 24, 2025April 24, 2025

The Pahalgam attack and India’s strong reaction have pushed South Asia into completely new and uncertain territory. India wants to send a clear message to Pakistan, but by suspending the Indus Waters Treaty, it may actually make things worse—fueling anger and potentially pushing more young people toward extremism. For the 1.8 billion people living in the region, any war would come at an enormous cost: economic collapse, a refugee crisis, and even the threat of nuclear conflict. No one would truly win.

India–China Border Infrastructure and Military Buildup

April 23, 2025April 23, 2025

The tensions between India and China over their border aren’t new—they go back to colonial times. One key issue is the McMahon Line, drawn in 1914 by British India and Tibet to mark the eastern boundary. China never accepted it, saying Tibet didn’t have the right to make such agreements on its own. This disagreement simmered for years and became more serious after India became independent in 1947 and China took over Tibet in 1950.

Categories: South Asia / China and Pacific region / Indo-Pacific regions

Looking at the Money Moves in the Global South

April 22, 2025April 22, 2025

The Global South often has lower levels of economic development, and that’s made it a major area of interest for big global powers. China launched its Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) in 2013, a huge infrastructure push worth over $1 trillion. The goal is to connect parts of Asia, Africa, and Europe through railways, roads, ports, and more—mostly funded by loans from China.

A Closer Look at How Geography Still Shapes Global Power

April 21, 2025

Geography still plays a major role in global politics, just like the old theories from Mahan and Mackinder said. Controlling important sea routes, land corridors, and key natural resources is still essential for countries to stay powerful and influential.

Top 10 Affairs That Could Start World War 3 in 5 Years

April 20, 2025April 20, 2025

The chance of a major global war between 2025 and 2030 is real. The most dangerous flashpoints are the Taiwan Strait and the Israel-Iran conflict. The Russia-NATO situation also remains risky. Other threats—like cyberattacks, climate change, economic troubles, and local wars in Africa—may seem smaller but can grow fast, especially if big countries get involved.

A Simple Look at Geoeconomics and How Trade is Used as a Weapon

April 19, 2025April 19, 2025

Geoeconomics—using trade and money as tools for global influence—is changing how countries deal with each other. Whether it’s the US-China trade war, the sanctions on Russia, or China’s investments through the BRI, all of these examples show the different ways countries are using economic strategies to get ahead.

Financial Shifts in the New Cold War

April 17, 2025April 17, 2025

The world’s financial system is quietly going through major changes. Many people are calling it a “New Financial Cold War.” What’s happening is that countries like China, Russia, and others are trying to rely less on the U.S. dollar. They want more control over their own money systems, especially as tensions with the U.S. rise and sanctions become more common.

How the Strategic Revival of Russia, China, and Iran is Redrawing Eurasia

April 16, 2025April 16, 2025

Russia, China, and Iran have been stepping up their military teamwork in recent years. They now hold regular joint naval drills, like “Security Bond-2023” and “Marine Security Belt 2024” in the Gulf of Oman. These exercises include warships and aircraft from all three countries, covering huge areas of sea to practice fighting terrorism and protecting trade routes. Other countries, like Pakistan and India, even sent observers in 2024.

Astropolitics and Space Power Play in the Cosmos- An Analytical Perspective

April 15, 2025

A big reason for this race is money—the space industry is expected to be worth $1.8 trillion by 2035. Private companies are also shaping the field. SpaceX, for example, offers satellite services like Starlink to governments, which can be used for both civilian and military purposes, adding more complexity.

A Detailed Analysis of Post-US Hegemony Structures

April 15, 2025April 15, 2025

Military strength still plays a major role in global influence. In 2025, the US is spending about $850 billion on defense, while China is spending around $249 billion. The US has 292 navy warships, including 11 aircraft carriers. China, on the other hand, has a larger fleet with over 370 ships, but only 3 aircraft carriers. Chinese news outlets, like the Global Times, say the country is upgrading its military to handle modern security threats. Their defense budget is going up by 7.2% this year, continuing a trend of steady but modest yearly increases.